HOUSTON (AP) - Lilemo tse leshome le metso e mene ka mor'a hore Leholiotsoana Ike le senye matlo a likete le likhoebo haufi le Galveston, Texas - empa libaka tsa ho hloekisa le limela tsa lik'hemik'hale li ile tsa pholosoa haholo - Ntlo ea Baemeli ba United States e ile ea khetha ka Labone ho amohela tumello ea morero o theko e boima ka ho fetisisa o kileng oa etsoa. US Army Corps of Engineers ho mamella sefefo se latelang.
Ike e ile ea ripitla metse e lebōpong la leoatle 'me ea baka tšenyo ea liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 30. Empa ka indasteri e ngata ea naha ea petrochemical phasejeng ea Houston-Galveston, lintho li ka mpefala le ho feta. Proximity e khothalelitse Bill Merrell, moprofesa oa mahlale a leoatleng, ho etsa tlhahiso ea tšitiso e kholo ea lebopo ho itšireletsa khahlanong le seteraeke se tobileng.
NDAA joale e kenyelletsa tumello ea lenaneo la $ 34 billion le alima mehopolo ho Merrell.
"E fapane haholo le eng kapa eng eo re e entseng US, 'me ho re nkile nako hore re e utloisise," ho boletse Merrell oa Univesithi ea Texas A&M e Galveston.
Ntlo ea Baemeli e fetisitse bili ea ts'ireletso ea $ 858 limilione tse likete ka likhetho tsa 350 ho 80. E kenyelletsa merero e meholo ea ho ntlafatsa litsela tsa metsi tsa naha le ho sireletsa sechaba ho likhohola tse mpefalitsoeng ke phetoho ea maemo a leholimo.
Haholo-holo, voutu e ntlafalitse Molao oa Ntlafatso ea Mehloli ea Metsi oa 2022. Molao o thehile sete e batsi ea maano a sesole le mananeo a lumelletsoeng a amanang le ho tsamaisa likepe, ntlafatso ea tikoloho, le tšireletso ea sefefo. Hangata e etsahala lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse peli. O na le tšehetso e matla ea li-bipartisan 'me joale o se a fihlile Senate.
Morero oa Ts'ireletso ea Lebopo la Texas o feta hole merero e meng e 24 e lumelletsoeng ke Molao. Ho na le leano la $ 6.3 bilione ea ho tebisa litselana tsa bohlokoa tsa likepe haufi le New York City le $ 1.2 bilione ho aha matlo le likhoebo lebopong le bohareng la Louisiana.
"Ho sa tsotellehe hore na u lehlakoreng lefe la lipolotiki, bohle ba na le karolo ea ho etsa bonnete ba hore u na le metsi a matle," ho boletse Sandra Knight, mopresidente oa WaterWonks LLC.
Bafuputsi Univesithing ea Rice e Houston ba hakantse hore sefefo sa Sehlopha sa 4 se nang le sefefo se matla sa maoto a 24 se ka senya litanka tsa polokelo le ho lokolla lilithara tse fetang limilione tse 90 tsa oli le lisebelisoa tse kotsi.
Tšobotsi e hlokomelehang ea mokoallo oa lebopo ke senotlolo, se nang le liloko tse ka bang 650, tse batlang li lekana le moaho oa mekato e 60 ka lehlakoreng le le leng, ho thibela maholiotsoana a sefefo ho kena Galveston Bay le ho hlatsoa litselana tsa likepe tsa Houston. Ho tla hahuoa mokhoa oa litšitiso oa lisekoere tsa lik'hilomithara tse 18 haufi le Sehlekehleke sa Galveston ho sireletsa matlo le likhoebo ho tloha sefefong. Lenaneo le ile la nka lilemo tse tšeletseng 'me le ne le kenyelletsa batho ba ka bang 200.
Ho tla boela ho be le merero ea ho tsosolosa tikoloho ea mabōpo le litutulu tse haufi le lebōpo la Texas. Mokhatlo oa Houston Audubon o tšoenyehile ka hore morero ona o tla senya libaka tse ling tsa linonyana le ho beha litlhapi, li-shrimp le makhala kotsing koung.
Melao e lumella ho hahoa ha morero, empa lichelete li tla lula e le bothata - chelete e ntse e lokela ho abeloa. 'Muso oa kopanelo o jara moroalo o boima oa tšebeliso ea chelete, empa mekhatlo ea lehae le ea naha le eona e tla tlameha ho fana ka libilione tsa lidolara. Kaho e ka nka lilemo tse mashome a mabeli.
"Sena se fokotsa haholo kotsi ea koluoa ea sefefo se matla seo ho ke keng ha khoneha ho hlaphoheloa ho sona," ho boletse Mike Braden, hlooho ea Sesole sa Sesole sa Galveston County Major Projects Division.
Bili e boetse e kenyelletsa mehato e mengata ea maano. Ka mohlala, nakong e tlang ha maholiotsoana a hlasela, tšireletso e lebōpong la leoatle e ka tsosolosoa e le hore e lumellane le phetoho ea boemo ba leholimo. Baqapi ba tla khona ho ela hloko ho phahama ha metsi a leoatle ha ba ntse ba ntlafatsa merero ea bona.
"Bokamoso ba lichaba tse ngata bo ke ke ba tšoana le pele," ho boletse Jimmy Haig, moeletsi e moholo oa leano la metsi ho The Nature Conservancy.
Molao oa Mehloli ea Metsi o tsoela pele ho sutumelletsa mekhoabo le litharollo tse ling tsa taolo ea likhohola tse sebelisang ho monya metsi a tlhaho ho fapana le mabota a konkreite ho kenya phallo ea metsi. Ka mohlala, Nōkeng ea Mississippi e ka tlaase ho St. Louis, lenaneo le lecha le tla thusa ho tsosolosa tikoloho le ho theha merero ea ts'ireletso ea likhohola. Ho boetse ho na le litokisetso bakeng sa thuto ea komello e telele.
Ho ntse ho nkoa mehato ea ho ntlafatsa maqhama a meloko le ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho etsa hore mosebetsi o etsoe lichabeng tse futsanehileng, tse neng li se na menyetla ea histori.
Ho etsa lipatlisiso ka merero, ho e fumana ka Congress, le ho fumana chelete ho ka nka nako e telele. Merrell, ea lilemo li 80 ka Hlakola, o itse a ka rata hore karolo ea Texas ea projeke e hahoe, empa ha a nahane hore o tla ba teng ho e bona e phethoa.
"Ke batla feela sehlahisoa sa ho qetela ho sireletsa bana ba ka le litloholo le motho e mong le e mong sebakeng seo," ho boletse Merrell.
KA HO LE letšehali: SETŠOANTŠO: Monna o tsamaea har’a maloanlahla a Leholiotsoana la Ike le ntseng le tlosoa tseleng e Galveston, Texas, ka la 13 September, 2008. Leholiotsoana Ike le ile la hohola batho ba makholo ka lebaka la meea e matla le likhohola, ’me la theola lik’hilomithara tse lebōpong la leoatle Texas le Louisiana. , ho khaola limilione tsa matla le ho baka tšenyo ea libilione tsa liranta. Senepe: Jessica Rinaldi/REUTERS
Ingolise ho Mona ke The Deal, koranta ea rona ea tlhahlobo ea lipolotiki eo u ke keng ua e fumana kae kapa kae.
Nako ea poso: Dec-28-2022